Blue Zone–Inspired Tacos with Calabaza Squash, Black Beans & Avocado
By Josh · Originally published October 12, 2024 · Updated October 2026
Fresh corn tortillas, garlicky mashed black beans, caramelized calabaza and onion, ripe avocado, and two salsas. Corn, beans, and squash — the "three sisters" at the heart of Costa Rica's Nicoya Blue Zone.
20 minPrep
30 minCook
50 minTotal
12 tacosYield
Ingredients
For the tortillas
For the squash & onion hash
For the mashed black beans
Toppings
Instructions
Tortillas
- Mix the masa harina, warm water, and salt. Knead until smooth and pliable but not sticky, adding water a spoonful at a time if it cracks.
- Roll into golf-ball-sized pieces (about 1½ inches) and keep covered with a damp towel.
- Heat a cast-iron skillet over medium heat. Press each ball in a plastic-lined tortilla press (or roll between two sheets of plastic).
- Cook 1–2 minutes per side until lightly browned and slightly puffed. Stack in a clean towel to keep warm.
Squash & onion hash
- Heat the oil in a cast-iron skillet over medium heat and add the squash — listen for a light sizzle.
- Brown 5–7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until golden.
- Season with salt, cover, and steam about 5 minutes until tender.
- Uncover, raise the heat slightly, add the onion, and cook 8–10 minutes until caramelized and lightly charred. Season with pepper and salt.
Black beans
- Simmer the beans, garlic, and ½ cup water in a heavy pot over medium heat.
- When the liquid thickens, mash in the pot until mostly smooth with a few chunks.
- Salt to taste and cook 5 minutes more until thick but moist, adding a splash of water if needed.
Assemble & serve
- Spread beans on a warm tortilla, top with the squash hash and 2–3 slices of avocado.
- Finish with red and/or green salsa and a few drops of green hot sauce. Serve immediately.
Flour note: masa harina is nixtamalized (treated with lime), which makes the softest tortillas and frees up niacin in the corn. P.A.N. is precooked arepa flour; it works, but add water generously and press a little thicker so the tortillas don't crack.
Nutrition (estimated, per 2 tacos)
~280Calories
~40 gCarbs
~8 gFiber
~8 gProtein
~11 gFat
~1.5 gSat. fat
300–500 mgSodium
~3 gSugar
Calculated from standard USDA ingredient values; actual numbers vary with brands and portions.